红橡木木纹：哥伦比亚木纹

哥伦比亚木纹，学名应该为黑腹木纹 ，英文学名Colombian wood turtle ，拉丁学名Rhinoclemmys melanosterna。木纹家族里相当多成员，哥木属于分布比较单一而且体色比较低调的一款，而且不同地区的群落也有不同头纹表现。哥伦比亚木纹和皇冠木纹龟 Rhinoclemmys diademata、 黑木纹龟 Rhinoclemmys funerea、斑腿木纹龟 Rhinoclemmys punctularia有一定的近亲关系。

不同地区种群的样本表现差异

FIGURE 4. Geographical variation of head pattern in Rhinoclemmys melanosterna. Figured turtles are:

(a) MTD T4885, Cazuela, Lorica, Córdoba, Colombia;

(b) MTD T 4888, Sicara, Lorica, Córdoba, Colombia;

(c) MTD T 4726,Montelibano, Córdoba, Colombia;

(d) MTD T 4569, Qda. Carmelo, Caucasia, Antioquia, Colombia;

(e) MTD T 9167,Ladrilleros, Valle del Cauca, Colombia;

(f) MTD T 9171, Ciénaga de Barbacoas, Antioquia, Colombia;

(g) MTD T 4565,Caño Grande, Cesar, Colombia;

F = R. funerea;

D = R. diademata;

P = R. punctularia.

Colour of ranges of R. funerea, R.melanosterna and R. diademata correspond to Figure 1. Roman numerals indicate mitochondrial clades of R.melanosterna, coloured circles symbolize different colours of head stripes. Symbols without Roman numerals refer to

specimens described by Medem (1962); vouchers are in the collection of the Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Bogotá,

木国内相当少见，但这不代表饲养困难。相对于家族成员而言，5度还能活动已经相当难得。咋一看哥木以为是麝香臭蛋，其实哥木的四肢才是华丽丽的！哥木食性杂，饲养采用通用半水环境即可